The variety of freshwater fishes is striking, for they show radiations into different habitats with some of the most extraordinary adaptations of all fishes. The African mormyrids and the South American gymnotids, for example, have independently evolved amazingly specialized electrical signaling systems for use in crowded and turbid waters, and …
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Freshwater Fishes: Diversity
Diversity of Freshwater Fishes Despite representing only a miniscule (0.0093% according to Horn, 1972) part of the world’s aquatic habitat, freshwaters contain a disproportionate number of species (over 40%, again according to Horn, 1972). Unlike the oceans, which constitute broad, uninterrupted expanses of water, freshwater habitats tend to be much …
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